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                <text>Remains of the late Roman amphitheater at Pollentia (Pollenzo), Italy, on the outskirts of the modern village, with reconstruction drawings and plans of the excavated town. The city witnessed a famous battle between the Goth Alaric and the Roman general Stilicho on Easter Day in the year 402 A.D.</text>
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                <text>Photography by Douglas Boin (2017) with didactic material located on-site.</text>
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                <text>Ancient Conímbriga, about 12 miles (approximately 20 kilometers outside Coimbra, Portugal) was a Roman town that flourished under the Flavians and witnessed an influx of wealthy homes, expensively furnished, in the second century C.E. The Roman walls, seen here, changed the feel of the old town, in some cases, running through once private property and shrinking the town. Defensive measures against raiding tribes, such as the Vandals and Suebi, they have been dated to the late third or early fourth century C.E. Life at the settlement continued for many centuries afterwards, into the Visigothic era.</text>
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                <text>Photography of the site, as well as the of archaeological drawing currently at site, by Douglas Boin</text>
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                <text>The Roman amphitheater of Lepcis Magna, located near the present-day city of Khoms in Libya. During the late antique era, the structure was divided into low-scale housing.</text>
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                <text>Sergej Marsnjak</text>
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                  <text>Joel G. Cerimele, Alaric Powell</text>
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                <text>Exterior of &lt;em&gt;Al-Masjid an-Nabawī&lt;/em&gt; (the Prophet's Mosque) in Medina</text>
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                <text>A nighttime exterior shot of the Al-Masjid an-Nabawī, or the Prophet's Mosque, in Medina. The massive structure is built on the site of Muhammad's first home in Medina, and stands as a testament not only to one of Islam's holiest sites, but to the level of rebuilding and renovations over the following fourteen centuries.</text>
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                <text>Adrees Latif</text>
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                <text>https://qz.com/723212/saudi-tv-reports-a-suicide-bombing-near-the-prophets-mosque-in-medina-one-of-islams-holiest-sites/</text>
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                <text>Fair use</text>
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                  <text>domestic and public sacred spaces and piety of traditional Roman religion, Christians, and Jews</text>
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                  <text>Joel G. Cerimele</text>
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                <text>Courtyard of the Great Mosque of Aleppo in 2016, during the Syrian Civil War</text>
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                <text>Both the Great Mosque of Aleppo and the Great Mosque of Damascus were built in the same year: 715 CE. The structure in Damascus has been largely spared during the Syrian Civil War, but the same cannot be said for Aleppo. The structure there has suffered severe damage, particularly between 2012 and 2013, and the destruction is still visible in this photograph from December 2016.</text>
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                <text>Omar Sanadiki</text>
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                <text>https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-mideast-crisis-syria-mosque/after-siege-aleppos-famed-umayyad-mosque-is-damaged-but-endures-idUSKBN1430UD</text>
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      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
